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Effects of childhood and adult persistent ADHD on risk of motor vehicle crashes: results from the MTA

Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry · 01-8-2020 · 9747063 on PMC →
Entities in this paper
ADHD diagnosis ADHD desistence ADHD symptom level Adult attention deficit hyperactivity disorder ASRS - Adult ADHD Self-Report Scale Injury of unknown intent due to motor vehicle crash Number of cores positive / total number of cores

Extracted findings (5)

ADHD diagnosis
decline

Childhood ADHD diagnosis was associated with a 45% higher rate of motor vehicle crashes in adulthood compared to controls, after adjusting for driving experience, sex, age, ODD/CD comorbidity, househo

Effect: decline; IRR = 1.45; CI: CI = 1.15 to 1.82

Size: IRR = 1.45 CI: CI = 1.15 to 1.82
Number of cores positive / total number Adults PMC9747063
Finding details → · Paper → · Graph →
None
decline

Adults whose childhood ADHD persisted into adulthood had a 46% higher rate of motor vehicle crashes than adults whose ADHD desisted, after adjusting for driving experience, sex, age, ODD/CD, household

Effect: decline; IRR = 1.46; CI: CI = 1.14 to 1.86

Size: IRR = 1.46 CI: CI = 1.14 to 1.86
Adult attention deficit hyperactivity di Number of cores positive / total number PMC9747063
Finding details → · Paper → · Graph →
None
decline

Adults with persistent ADHD had an 81% higher rate of motor vehicle crashes than adults who never had ADHD, after adjusting for driving experience, sex, age, ODD/CD, household income, substance use, a

Effect: decline; IRR = 1.81; CI: CI = 1.40 to 2.36

Size: IRR = 1.81 CI: CI = 1.40 to 2.36
ASRS - Adult ADHD Self-Report Scale Number of cores positive / total number PMC9747063
Finding details → · Paper → · Graph →
ADHD desistence
null

Adults whose childhood ADHD desisted by adulthood did not have a significantly increased rate of motor vehicle crashes compared to adults who never had ADHD, after full covariate adjustment.

Effect: null; IRR = 1.24; CI: CI = 0.96 to 1.61

Size: IRR = 1.24 CI: CI = 0.96 to 1.61
Injury of unknown intent due to motor ve Number of cores positive / total number PMC9747063
Finding details → · Paper → · Graph →
ADHD symptom level
decline

Higher mean adult ADHD symptom levels were significantly associated with more motor vehicle crashes within the childhood ADHD group, with both inattention and hyperactivity/impulsivity symptom dimensi

Effect: decline; IRR = 1.71; CI: CI = 1.31 to 2.23

Size: IRR = 1.71 CI: CI = 1.31 to 2.23
Adult attention deficit hyperactivity di Number of cores positive / total number Adults with childhood ADHD PMC9747063
Finding details → · Paper → · Graph →