ExploreFinding
Finding decline
For each additional exposure to violence during childhood, the hazard rate of initiation of alcohol use was increased by 1.08, independently predicting earlier age of alcohol onset in a multivariate model.
Effect sizeHR 1.08
Follow-up16 years
ComparatorNo/fewer violence exposures (continuous measure)
Effect summarydecline; HR 1.08

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Source

PMC4974461
Adverse environmental exposures during gestation and childhood: Predictors of adolescent drinking
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